
Different types of camera lenses explained – Review

Here are 6 of the main types of camera lens
Different types of camera lenses explained – Entering the world of photography can be a minefield when it comes to the different types of lenses on the market.
Even the experienced photographer will be hard-pressed to explain the exact differences and function of each particular lens, but knowing more about the functionality, focal lengths and uses of a lens can help you to employ it in the right situation.
And knowing when to use the correct lens, is just one step towards becoming a much better photographer. In this article, we take a look at the different types of camera lenses and when they should be used.
What kinds of camera focal points are there?
In this article, when we talk about focal points we will allude the separable focal points that are utilized by picture takers. Similar standards apply across various brands, be it Sony or Nikon, and across various kinds of the camera body, be it DSLR or Mirrorless.
One significant highlight note however is that a few focal points are intended for various camera bodies, so consistently check prior to making a buy. DSLR and Mirrorless cameras are either full-edge or harvest sensors. While full-outline focal points can be utilized on a harvest sensor, a focal point intended for a yield sensor can’t be utilized on a full-outline!
Focal length size guide
Focal Length | Type of Lens | What is it used for? |
4mm – 14mm | Fisheye | Abstract, creative |
14mm – 35mm | Wide angle | Landscape, architecture |
35mm – 85mm | Standard | Street, travel, portrait |
85mm – 135mm | Short telephoto | Street photography and portraits |
135mm+ | Medium telephoto | Sports, wildlife, action |
300mm+ | Super telephoto | Sports from a distance, nature and astronomy |
35mm – 200mm | Macro | Close-up shots |